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Journal : Forest and Society

Institutional Sustainability of a Community Conservation Agreement in Lore Lindu National Park Sudirman Daeng Massiri; Bramasto Nugroho; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Forest and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.869 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v3i1.5204

Abstract

The arrangement of self-governance institutions is the main obstacle to achieving sustainability for ecosystems and local livelihoods. The aim of this study was to describe the institutional sustainability of Community Conservation Agreement (CCA) in Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP), located in Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This study applied a descriptive method by identifying and analyzing the relationship between characteristics of the community and nearby resources, as well as the regulations and rules (formal and local rules arranged in CCA), behavior and performance of institutional CCA, and the interests and power of stakeholders. The research demonstrates that high institutional sustainability of CCA is not only determined by the relations among the community, but that it is also motivated by the common interests to preserve water in the LLNP area as a means for avoiding disaster. However, principles of collective-choice arrangements, minimal recognition of rights to organize, and nested enterprises in CCA were not running well. Strategies to improve the institutional sustainability of CCA include unifying landscape zones that describe property rights of local communities within a conservation area that is recognized by all stakeholders and should be supported by formal legal rules.
Institutional analysis of forest governance after the implementation of Law Number 23/2014 in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia Oding Affandi; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Bramasto Nugroho; Sulistya Ekawati
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.8755

Abstract

After the implementation of Law Number 23/2014 on Regional Government in Indonesia, the authority for forest management rests with the central and provincial governments. This study aims to (1) assess forest governance performance after the implementation of this law, (2) analyse the institutional aspects of forest governance after the implementation of this law and (3) formulate strategies to strengthen forest governance institutions. This study finds that although Law Number 23/2014 has been implemented in North Sumatra Province, the forestry sector remains centralistic; the characteristics of forest resources have not changed (these continue to be common pool resources) and the behaviour of the actors lacks synergy. In this scenario, the performance of forest governance has not improved significantly, as indicated by the incomplete designation of forest areas; the number of Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan that have not implemented the Badan Layanan Umum Daerah scheme; the low rights of access and low forest utilisation by the community; and the slow service process for permits; however, the costs for obtaining permits are according to regulations. This is in line with the results of this study’s institutional analysis, which show that (1) the provincial jurisdiction boundaries have narrowed, given that only the central government has authority over the forestry planning sub-function and forestry supervision; (2) many central government regulations continue to be used in forest management, characterising the low aspect of provincial regional representation rules; and (3) despite clear forest ownership rights, there are claims from other stakeholders, which indicates the low legitimacy of the parties. This study suggests that forest governance performance can be improved by expanding the jurisdiction boundaries through the assistance task mechanism to the provincial government; ensuring provincial government participation in formulating forest policies; and increasing the status of forest permit holders and managers from claimants to proprietors.
Patterns and Trends of Crocodile Trade from Tanah Papua, Indonesia Dewi Untari; Hardjanto Hardjanto; Bramasto Nugroho; Rinekso Soekmadi
Forest and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1065.175 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v4i1.9058

Abstract

Crocodylus porosus and C. novaeguineae are two protected and tradable crocodile species in Indonesia. Therefore, precautionary principles are needed in their utilization to ensure sustainability. Although the commodity from these species is traded domestically and internationally, the broader picture of its use in Indonesia is less known. The objectives of the study were to: (1) analyze the domestic trade of crocodiles, and (2) analyze the international trade of crocodiles. The analysis was conducted using data of direct utilization sourced from the wild in the form of skin and hatchlings, data on domestic transport permits, CITES export permits, and the CITES trade database. The study suggested that the harvest of crocodile hatchlings and skin do not represent the actual condition since the skin recorded were only those sent outside of the province. Determining zero harvest quotas of C. porosus did not stop species harvest for domestic trade. The dominant source of C. porosus skin export was captive breeding, while C. novaeguineaewas sourced from the wild. Ranch-sourced skin of both species for export were very low.
Implementation of Social Forestry Policy: A Review of Community Access Budi Budi; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Bramasto Nugroho; Rina Mardiana
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i1.9859

Abstract

The issuance of social forestry licence and the achievement of benefits to the community in the post-licensing stage are still obstacles and difficulties for the community which is demanding the community access. The research aims to analyze the access of the community of social forestry licence holders in the pre-licence and post-licensing stages through field studies in forest community of Beringin Jaya Lampung and people’s forest plantation of Hajran Jambi qualitatively. In the pre-licence stage, the two license holder communities have the same access to all members who will be involved, information, facilitator, and government authorities. In the post-licensing stage, Beringin Jaya community has higher access to all members, facilitator, information, knowledge, government authorities, capital, technology, programs/activities of agencies and local markets, compared to Hajran community. Access to these matters is carried out by the community and facilitated by facilitator by linking the community to those who control these matters –which are not adequately provided by social forestry policies– through processes, mechanisms and social relationships. Successful facilitation of access requires networked capacity among community members and networking with other parties outside the community. The high level of access and networking capacity of community to obtain benefits from the implementation of social forestry policies must be supported by the suitability of subject-objects in granting licence at the pre-licence stage and the availability of supporting infrastructure.
Co-Authors Adam Malik Adi Misda Indarto Adi Sutrisno Ahmad Dermawan Ahmad Dermawan Alwan Rafiuddin Ardi Ardi Ari Ardelina Tatang Tiryana Muhdin, Ari Ardelina Tatang Tiryana Asihing Kustanti Asihing Kustanti Badi'ah Bambang Supriyanto Budi Budi Budi Dewi Untari Didik Suhardjito Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman DUDUNG DARUSMAN Edi Kurniadi Eka Widiyastutik Entin Hendartin Fahrul Rozi Sembiring Faiqotul Falah Fentie J Salaka Fentie J. Salaka Fidelia Balle Galle Fitta Setiajiati Golar Golar Hajrah Hajrah Hamzari Hamzari Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hariadi Kartodihardjo Hariadi Kartodihardjo Hariadi Kartodihardjo Hariadi Kartodihardjo Hariadi Kartodihardjo Hendrayanto . Hendrayanto Hendrayanto Herry Purnomo Herry Purnomo Herry Purnomo I Nengah Surati Jaya Iman Santoso Iman Santoso Irdika Mansur Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Kartodihadjo, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kukuh Murtilaksono La Ode Ifrisala Manifas Zubayr Manifas Zubayr, Manifas Mayang Meilantina Messalina L Salampessy Muhamad Buce Saleh Muhamad Buce Saleh Muhammad Rifqi Tirta Mudhofir Mulyaningrum Mulyaningrum Nandang Prihadi Nandang Prihadi Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nur Hygiawati Rahayu Nur Laila Nurheni Wijayanto Nursidah Nyoto Santoso Oding affandi OK Hasnanda Ok Hasnanda OK Hasnanda Syahputra Omo Rusdiana Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Rahmat Budiono Rahmat Budiono Rina Kristanti Rina Kristanti Rina Mardiana Rinekso Soekmadi Rizaldi Boer Secunda Selamet Santoso Secunda Selamet Santoso Soedomo, Sudarsono Sri Suharti Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sudirman Daeng Massiri, Sudirman Daeng Sulistya Ekawati Sumardjo Sumardjo Sundawati, Leti Tri Mayasari Yosuke Okimoto Yuzirwan Rasyid